Monthly Archives: March 2024

GENESIS 40 THE CHIEF CUPBEARER’S DREAM

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March 12

GENESIS 40

9 So the chief cupbearer told his dream to Joseph and said to him, “In my dream there was a vine before me, 10 and on the vine there were three branches. As soon as it budded, its blossoms shot forth, and the clusters ripened into grapes. 11 Pharaoh’s cup was in my hand, and I took the grapes and pressed them into Pharaoh’s cup and placed the cup in Pharaoh’s hand.” 12 Then Joseph said to him, “This is its interpretation: the three branches are three days. 13 In three days Pharaoh will lift up your head and restore you to your office, and you shall place Pharaoh’s cup in his hand as formerly, when you were his cupbearer. 14 Only remember me, when it is well with you, and please do me the kindness to mention me to Pharaoh, and so get me out of this house. 15 For I was indeed stolen out of the land of the Hebrews, and here also I have done nothing that they should put me into the pit.”   – Genesis 40:9-15

GENESIS 40 THE CHIEF CUPBEARER’S DREAM

A poem inspired by these verses by ILMA

When Joseph asked the two imprisoned officials about their dreams

The chief cupbearer shared his dream about the vine and three branches

When the branches’ blossoms came out, it ripened into grapes

Then the king’s cup was in the dreamer’s hand and placed it in his hands

Joseph interpreted the dream that the three branches are three days

And in three days, the Pharaoh will reestablish him in his office

Joseph reminded him to remember him when that happens

So that he can be pulled out from prison and go back to his land.

What an interesting dream interpreted by Joseph. This was one of the first dream interpretations that Joseph did when he was in prison. It was in prison that the Lord blessed him with such an ability to interpret dreams. Because the Lord was with him all these times, he was able to accurately interpret this dream. He reminded these two officials at the onset of their sharing of the dream that interpretation comes only from God. Despite all that he went through, Joseph never forgot to give credit to God and never forgot that all that he has are gifts from God.

REFLECTION

  • Why do you think God gave this gift of dream interpretation to Joseph in prison?

GENESIS 40 ON INTERPRETING DREAMS

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March 11

GENESIS 40

Some time after this, the cupbearer of the king of Egypt and his baker committed an offense against their lord the king of Egypt. 2 And Pharaoh was angry with his two officers, the chief cupbearer and the chief baker, 3 and he put them in custody in the house of the captain of the guard, in the prison where Joseph was confined. 4 The captain of the guard appointed Joseph to be with them, and he attended them. They continued for some time in custody.5 And one night they both dreamed—the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were confined in the prison—each his own dream, and each dream with its own interpretation. 6 When Joseph came to them in the morning, he saw that they were troubled. 7 So he asked Pharaoh’s officers who were with him in custody in his master’s house, “Why are your faces downcast today?” 8 They said to him, “We have had dreams, and there is no one to interpret them.” And Joseph said to them, “Do not interpretations belong to God? Please tell them to me.” – Genesis 40:1-8

GENESIS 40 ON INTERPRETING DREAMS

A poem inspired by these verses by ILMA

While Joseph was placed in charge of the other prisoners

The butler and baker were also imprisoned by Pharaoh

Joseph was appointed to be with these other prisoners

Then one day, they both have dreams that they were interpreting

And both the butler and baker wanted their dreams decoded

Joseph reminded them that it is only God who can interpret dreams.

In this account, we see that Joseph was concerned with these two officials of Pharaoh who were also imprisoned like him. But since Joseph had been asked to be in charge of the prisoners, he took the responsibility to be concerned with their well-being. Not many people would actually implement or go over what their roles call for, but we witness Joseph’s genuine concern for others here.

Joseph also brought truth to these two officials by reminding them that it is only God who can truly interpret dreams. So, he had a gentle way of presenting the truth with no judgments or criticisms.

REFLECTION

  • How can interpreting dreams by humans be a dangerous thing?

GENESIS 39 POTIPHAR PUTS JOSEPH IN PRISON

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March 10

GENESIS 39

19 As soon as his master heard the words that his wife spoke to him, “This is the way your servant treated me,” his anger was kindled. 20 And Joseph’s master took him and put him into the prison, the place where the king’s prisoners were confined, and he was there in prison. 21 But the Lord was with Joseph and showed him steadfast love and gave him favor in the sight of the keeper of the prison. 22 And the keeper of the prison put Joseph in charge of all the prisoners who were in the prison. Whatever was done there, he was the one who did it. 23 The keeper of the prison paid no attention to anything that was in Joseph’s charge, because the Lord was with him. And whatever he did, the Lord made it succeed. – Genesis 39:19-23

GENESIS 39 POTIPHAR PUTS JOSEPH IN PRISON

A poem inspired by these verses by ILMA

Potiphar believed his wife’s accusation of Joseph

He didn’t even ask Joseph’s side as he fumed in anger

Joseph was taken by his master to the king’s prison

But the Lord never left Joseph and still gave him favor

The keeper of the prison put Joseph in charge of all prisoners

Whatever Joseph did in that prison walls, the Lord made it prosper.

The malice and slander that Potiphar’s wife had over Joseph’s character poisoned her husband’s trust in Joseph. Interesting that he never pondered on those many years that Joseph did everything for him and that he didn’t have to manage anything that he owned. Anger overtook him and made a rash decision to put Joseph in prison without even hearing his side. After all, he trusted him that long. He was blinded by his wife’s sly and cunning ways to get rid of someone who rejected her sexual advances. Anger that isn’t processed always leads to unhealthy results. In this case, it was to break his trust to Joseph. It was also to his detriment because now, he had to attend to all that Joseph responsibly did for him.

No one can hurt anyone who belongs to God, the psalmist says in Psalm 105 that no one is to touch or harm his people. Psalm 34 also says God let angels encamp around them.

REFLECTION

  • How is this passage a message of hope for those afflicted with suffering?

GENESIS 39 POTIPHAR’S WIFE ACCUSES JOSEPH

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March 9

GENESIS 39

11 But one day, when he went into the house to do his work and none of the men of the house was there in the house, 12 she caught him by his garment, saying, “Lie with me.” But he left his garment in her hand and fled and got out of the house. 13 And as soon as she saw that he had left his garment in her hand and had fled out of the house, 14 she called to the men of her household and said to them, “See, he has brought among us a Hebrew to laugh at us. He came in to me to lie with me, and I cried out with a loud voice. 15 And as soon as he heard that I lifted up my voice and cried out, he left his garment beside me and fled and got out of the house.” 16 Then she laid up his garment by her until his master came home, 17 and she told him the same story, saying, “The Hebrew servant, whom you have brought among us, came in to me to laugh at me. 18 But as soon as I lifted up my voice and cried, he left his garment beside me and fled out of the house.”

                                                                   – Genesis 39:11-18

GENESIS 39 POTIPHAR’S WIFE ACCUSES JOSEPH

A poem inspired by these verses by ILMA

It angered Potiphar’s wife that Joseph wouldn’t sleep with her

So, she grabbed Joseph to force him to lie with her, but Joseph fled

When he avoided her in haste, he left his garment which she used against him

His mistress’ used that to lie to her husband and avenge Joseph’s rejection

This caused Potiphar to believe his wife instead of hearing Joseph out

Lies and deception continued to prevail in that Egyptian household.

In this account, we witness the work of the devil using Potiphar’s wife as a host of demonic spirits. She has been obsessed with lust over Joseph. She would do anything to get him to lie with her and when Joseph was able to resist her over and over again, she got so mad and got back at him. This is a manipulation tactic of the devil. Lies and twisting the truth were clearly the strategies used here against Joseph. It destroyed his master’s trust in him and eroded that good relationship they had through that slander and malice that the mistress did.

REFLECTION

  • How is slander and malice clearly a tactic of the enemy?
  • How can we be aware of the devil’s sly strategies to tempt us to sin?

GENESIS 39 JOSEPH’S INTEGRITY

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March 8

GENESIS 39

Now Joseph was handsome in form and appearance. 7 And after a time his master’s wife cast her eyes on Joseph and said, “Lie with me.” 8 But he refused and said to his master’s wife, “Behold, because of me my master has no concern about anything in the house, and he has put everything that he has in my charge. 9 He is not greater in this house than I am, nor has he kept back anything from me except you, because you are his wife. How then can I do this great wickedness and sin against God?” 10 And as she spoke to Joseph day after day, he would not listen to her, to lie beside her or to be with her.

                                                                   – Genesis 39:6-10

GENESIS 39 JOSEPH’S INTEGRITY

A poem inspired by these verses by ILMA

As God prospered Joseph in Potiphar’s household

His master’s wife had her eye on his handsome features

She wanted to lay with him but Joseph knew his boundaries

He didn’t want to betray his master’s trust for he had integrity

He knew that it would be displeasing to God and it is wicked

But Potiphar’s wife was relentless to get Joseph with her in bed.

This account is a clear manifestation of God’s presence in Joseph. He was walking with God’s Spirit so he is able to discern what is true and what is right. Without our faithful obedience and loyalty to the Lord, we will always be operating in our sinful nature, but if we are steadfast in our love to God, he will equip us with the strength to resist temptations.

Joseph showed integrity in this relentless pursuit of Potiphar’s wife to have a sexual relation with him. Joseph never forgot how God has blessed him with all the successes and bountiful comfortable life he was given when Potiphar trusted all he had with him.

We also witness the evil spirit living in Potiphar’s wife who wanted to be unfaithful to her husband and take a taste of Joseph. Because she didn’t know God, she lived in lust and a slave to her cravings.

REFLECTION

  • Can an ungodly person have integrity? Why or why not?

GENESIS 39 GOD’S AMAZING GRACE ON JOSEPH

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March 7

GENESIS 39

Now Joseph had been brought down to Egypt, and Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard, an Egyptian, had bought him from the Ishmaelites who had brought him down there. 2 The Lord was with Joseph, and he became a successful man, and he was in the house of his Egyptian master. 3 His master saw that the Lord was with him and that the Lord caused all that he did to succeed in his hands. 4 So Joseph found favor in his sight and attended him, and he made him overseer of his house and put him in charge of all that he had. 5 From the time that he made him overseer in his house and over all that he had, the Lord blessed the Egyptian’s house for Joseph’s sake; the blessing of the Lord was on all that he had, in house and field. 6 So he left all that he had in Joseph’s charge, and because of him he had no concern about anything but the food he ate.

                                                                   – Genesis 39:1-6

GENESIS 39 GOD’S AMAZING GRACE ON JOSEPH

A poem inspired by these verses by ILMA

After the attempted murder by his brothers and being sold into slavery

The Lord God continued to be with Joseph and he served Potiphar

His Egyptian master saw that Joseph was blessed by the Lord

So, he made him overseer of his house and placed him in charge

Because God was with Joseph, everything that he did was blessed

Since Joseph managed his household, Potiphar prospered.

Joseph was envied by his own brothers and was minimized, belittled and mocked by them. Joseph’s story is a perfect example of God’s amazing grace and provision. His life was full of suffering and traumas yet, he never took it personally as a punishment from God. He always knew that it was part of God’s plan. How many of us can think that way? We have a tendency to whine and complain when we get in situations where we are uncomfortable, rejected or minimized. We get angry and retaliate like his brothers did. They plotted to kill and get rid of him because they were uneasy to watch their father’s favorite be given more favor than them. All those hardships and suffering didn’t give Joseph reason to complain. Instead, he acknowledged God’s hand in all that he is going through. Thus, the blessings of the Lord were bountifully poured on him.

REFLECTION

  • How did Joseph have that very optimistic viewpoint despite all those abuses?

GENESIS 38 TAMAR AND JUDAH’S SINS EXPOSED

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March 6

GENESIS 38

20 When Judah sent the young goat by his friend the Adullamite to take back the pledge from the woman’s hand, he did not find her. 21 And he asked the men of the place, “Where is the cult prostitute[b] who was at Enaim at the roadside?” And they said, “No cult prostitute has been here.” 22 So he returned to Judah and said, “I have not found her. Also, the men of the place said, ‘No cult prostitute has been here.’” 23 And Judah replied, “Let her keep the things as her own, or we shall be laughed at. You see, I sent this young goat, and you did not find her.”24 About three months later Judah was told, “Tamar your daughter-in-law has been immoral. Moreover, she is pregnant by immorality.” And Judah said, “Bring her out, and let her be burned.” 25 As she was being brought out, she sent word to her father-in-law, “By the man to whom these belong, I am pregnant.” And she said, “Please identify whose these are, the signet and the cord and the staff.” 26 Then Judah identified them and said, “She is more righteous than I, since I did not give her to my son Shelah.” And he did not know her again. 27 When the time of her labor came, there were twins in her womb. 28 And when she was in labor, one put out a hand, and the midwife took and tied a scarlet thread on his hand, saying, “This one came out first.” 29 But as he drew back his hand, behold, his brother came out. And she said, “What a breach you have made for yourself!” Therefore his name was called Perez. 30 Afterward his brother came out with the scarlet thread on his hand, and his name was called Zerah.

                                                                   – Genesis 38:20-30

GENESIS 38 TAMAR AND JUDAH’S SINS EXPOSED

The acts of Tamar deceiving his father-in-law so she can have a son and Judah using a harlot to appease his grief from his wife’s passing are both sins. Tamar’s deception was an offshoot of her vengeance for Judah not keeping his promise to have Shelah marry her when he was of age. Judah’s sexual sins were exposed when he tried to shame Tamar after discovering her pregnancy. His judgment on her bounced back at him when Tamar showed the signet, cord and staff that belonged to him. Humans automatically hide their sins until they are visibly confronted by proof of such acts. The reaction of remorse and repentance were evident when Judah admitted that his dismissal of his promise to Tamar to marry Shelah made Tamar more righteous than him. The twin sons of Tamar, one of which will be our Savior’s ancestor was the outcome of this sexual act of Judah and Tamar.

REFLECTION

  • How is “hiding” a clear manifestation of sin? Why do sinful people hide?

GENESIS 38 TAMAR’S PLOT TO DECEIVE JUDAH

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March 5

GENESIS 38

12 In the course of time the wife of Judah, Shua’s daughter, died. When Judah was comforted, he went up to Timnah to his sheepshearers, he and his friend Hirah the Adullamite. 13 And when Tamar was told, “Your father-in-law is going up to Timnah to shear his sheep,” 14 she took off her widow’s garments and covered herself with a veil, wrapping herself up, and sat at the entrance to Enaim, which is on the road to Timnah. For she saw that Shelah was grown up, and she had not been given to him in marriage. 15 When Judah saw her, he thought she was a prostitute, for she had covered her face. 16 He turned to her at the roadside and said, “Come, let me come in to you,” for he did not know that she was his daughter-in-law. She said, “What will you give me, that you may come in to me?” 17 He answered, “I will send you a young goat from the flock.” And she said, “If you give me a pledge, until you send it—” 18 He said, “What pledge shall I give you?” She replied, “Your signet and your cord and your staff that is in your hand.” So he gave them to her and went in to her, and she conceived by him. 19 Then she arose and went away, and taking off her veil she put on the garments of her widowhood.

                                                                   – Genesis 38:12-19

GENESIS 38 TAMAR’S PLOT TO DECEIVE JUDAH

A poem inspired by these verses by ILMA

After losing her first husband without an offspring, she waited

Tamar’s patience ended for Judah breached his promise to marry her to Shelah

She plotted to deceive Judah and posed as a prostitute so she can have a child

Without Judah’s knowledge, he slept with Tamar and her plan worked for her.

It is unthinkable how our Messiah’s ancestors could have come from these deceivers. Even though Tamar wasn’t part of God’s people, she had that desire to let God’s plan come into fruition in Abraham’s clan. She married Er, the son of Judah but didn’t have a son, yet she continued to hope that she would have one with the next son, Onan. They were both taken by the Lord for their evil ways. Now, Shelah, the youngest, was promised by Judah to give her an offspring when he grows up, yet, Judah has not kept his promise. It was time for Tamar to take matters into her hands and get pregnant with Judah. She posed as a prostitute in order to do so.

REFLECTION

  • Why do you think God allowed Tamar to deceive Judah?

GENESIS 38 EVIL SONS OF JUDAH

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March 4

GENESIS 38

It happened at that time that Judah went down from his brothers and turned aside to a certain Adullamite, whose name was Hirah. 2 There Judah saw the daughter of a certain Canaanite whose name was Shua. He took her and went in to her, 3 and she conceived and bore a son, and he called his name Er. 4 She conceived again and bore a son, and she called his name Onan. 5 Yet again she bore a son, and she called his name Shelah. Judah was in Chezib when she bore him. 6 And Judah took a wife for Er his firstborn, and her name was Tamar. 7 But Er, Judah’s firstborn, was wicked in the sight of the Lord, and the Lord put him to death. 8 Then Judah said to Onan, “Go in to your brother’s wife and perform the duty of a brother-in-law to her, and raise up offspring for your brother.” 9 But Onan knew that the offspring would not be his. So whenever he went in to his brother’s wife he would waste the semen on the ground, so as not to give offspring to his brother. 10 And what he did was wicked in the sight of the Lord, and he put him to death also. 11 Then Judah said to Tamar his daughter-in-law, “Remain a widow in your father’s house, till Shelah my son grows up”—for he feared that he would die, like his brothers. So Tamar went and remained in her father’s house. – Genesis 38:1-11

GENESIS 38 EVIL SONS OF JUDAH

A poem inspired by these verses by ILMA

Judah decided to leave his brothers and married the Canaanite Shua

She bore him three sons by the names of Er, Onan and Shelah

Judah took Tamar as a wife for Er but he was evil and God killed him

Onan was appointed to give a son to the widow Tamar, but he didn’t

So, God took Onan’s life as well and Judah was afraid to lose Shelah

Judah told Tamar to remain in her father’s house till Shelah grows up.

When we run from God, many consequences await us. This account tells us those two consequences resulting from Judah marrying a Canaanite, which God forbid his people to do. The firstborn Er was wicked and God didn’t give him a son by Tamar. The second son Onan who defied his father’s instruction to give Tamar a son, was likewise killed by the Lord for his action. Then, Judah feared that if Shelah married Tamar, he would die too. Interesting how he never looked at his own rebellion and put blame on Tamar instead.

REFLECTION

  • Why do you think Judah suspected it was Tamar who caused his sons’ death?

GENESIS 37 JOSEPH’S PLIGHT

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March 3

GENESIS 37

25 Then they sat down to eat. And looking up they saw a caravan of Ishmaelites coming from Gilead, with their camels bearing gum, balm, and myrrh, on their way to carry it down to Egypt. 26 Then Judah said to his brothers, “What profit is it if we kill our brother and conceal his blood? 27 Come, let us sell him to the Ishmaelites, and let not our hand be upon him, for he is our brother, our own flesh.” And his brothers listened to him. 28 Then Midianite traders passed by. And they drew Joseph up and lifted him out of the pit, and sold him to the Ishmaelites for twenty shekels of silver. They took Joseph to Egypt. 29 When Reuben returned to the pit and saw that Joseph was not in the pit, he tore his clothes 30 and returned to his brothers and said, “The boy is gone, and I, where shall I go?” 31 Then they took Joseph’s robe and slaughtered a goat and dipped the robe in the blood. 32 And they sent the robe of many colors and brought it to their father and said, “This we have found; please identify whether it is your son’s robe or not.” 33 And he identified it and said, “It is my son’s robe. A fierce animal has devoured him. Joseph is without doubt torn to pieces.” 34 Then Jacob tore his garments and put sackcloth on his loins and mourned for his son many days. 35 All his sons and all his daughters rose up to comfort him, but he refused to be comforted and said, “No, I shall go down to Sheol to my son, mourning.” Thus his father wept for him. 36 Meanwhile the Midianites had sold him in Egypt to Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh, the captain of the guard. – Genesis 37:25-36

GENESIS 37 JOSEPH’S PLIGHT

A poem inspired by these verses by ILMA

After being thrown into a pit to be killed by his own brothers

Judah decided to earn money by selling Joseph to the Ishmaelites

Joseph was taken to Egypt and reported as dead to their father

Jacob tore his garments and mourned for his beloved son for many days.

We get a glimpse of the evil that resulted in the jealousy that the brothers had against the favorite son of Jacob. Although Reuben had his own plan to rescue Joseph, that failed because of Judah’s spontaneous decision to sell him and earn from doing so. He made it look like they were cleaning their hands from the blood if they killed Joseph but it still showed their evil hearts that were guiltless as they got rid of Joseph’s presence in their lives. The pain of the special treatment to Joseph was harder for all of them to bear as Jacob continued to give him more favor and not treat them all equally.

REFLECTION

  • How did God use evil and turned it for good in this predicament of Joseph?